Policies

Privacy Notice
For Individuals (Offenders)

This notice explains what Fortify Intelligence Ltd is, why we process personal data about individuals involved in business crime incidents, the lawful basis for that processing, what data we hold, and what we do with it. It also explains your rights as a data subject.

Version 1.0  ·  May 2025

1. Contact Details

OrganisationFortify Intelligence Ltd
ICO RegistrationZC158080

Fortify Intelligence Ltd is registered with the Information Commissioner's Office (ICO) as a Data Controller. Any data protection queries should be directed to the email address above.

2. About Fortify Intelligence

Fortify Intelligence Ltd is a business crime intelligence company that delivers intelligence, investigation, and prevention services to businesses across the United Kingdom. Our Clients include retailers, shopping centres, hospitality venues, petrol forecourts, and other businesses that suffer from crime and anti-social behaviour.

Our services include a nationwide intelligence-sharing platform, a Facial Matching Engine for retrospective identification, a network of ANPR (Automatic Number Plate Recognition) cameras, and civil recovery services delivered through civil litigation.

Our Clients have a right — a recognised legitimate interest — to protect their property, staff and customers from crime and anti-social behaviour. This Privacy Notice explains how we exercise that right responsibly and in compliance with UK data protection law.

3. Why We Process Your Personal Data

If you have been reported to Fortify Intelligence in connection with an incident involving one of our Clients, we may process your personal data for the following purposes:

  • Prevention and detection of crime — to enable our Clients to identify individuals who have been involved in incidents at their premises, and to prevent further offending
  • Intelligence management — to manage intelligence on behalf of our Clients and to inform them of an individual's modus operandi and any patterns of offending behaviour
  • Exclusion scheme administration — where a Client issues an exclusion notice, to manage that exclusion across participating businesses
  • Intelligence collation — to collate intelligence on criminal activity patterns across the UK, including identifying organised crime group activity
  • Civil recovery — to support the recovery of losses suffered by Clients through civil proceedings, conducted through civil litigation
  • Legal proceedings — to contribute to legal proceedings against individuals where appropriate, including police investigations and prosecutions
  • Facial matching — to retrospectively identify individuals from CCTV images in connection with specific incident investigations, using our biometric matching capability
  • ANPR vehicle movement intelligence — to identify vehicles associated with offending behaviour and provide movement intelligence in support of investigations

4. Types of Processing

Fortify Intelligence undertakes the following types of processing of personal data about individuals:

  • Data collection — receiving incident reports and intelligence from Clients and partners
  • Data storage — holding your data in a facility independently certified as secure to the Cyber Essentials standard
  • Data retention — keeping data for the periods described in section 9 below
  • Data collation — associating an individual with multiple incidents, with co-offenders, or with organised crime groups
  • Data sharing — sharing relevant data with Clients and other authorised parties as described in section 8 below
  • Data deletion — irrevocably deleting data at the end of the applicable retention period
  • Data analysis — analysing de-personalised data for historical comparison, trend analysis, and service improvement
  • Biometric processing — facial matching of images against our database for the purpose of retrospective identification in investigations

Fortify Intelligence does not make solely automated decisions about individuals. All biometric matching outputs and intelligence are reviewed by a qualified human analyst before any action is taken.

5. Lawful Basis of Processing

Our Clients' legitimate interests provide the lawful basis on which Fortify Intelligence may process specific items of your personal data for specific purposes without your consent (Article 6(1)(f) UK GDPR — the "crime condition" in Article 6(1)(ea) also applies).

Fortify Intelligence has assessed the impact of its processing on your rights and freedoms, has balanced these against our Clients' own rights, and has concluded that our Clients' rights prevail in this specific matter. This means that for the purposes of preventing and detecting business crime and managing intelligence on behalf of our Clients, we can process your personal data without requiring your consent.

Where we process biometric data (facial images for the purpose of unique identification), this constitutes special category data under Article 9 UK GDPR. We process such data under:

  • DPA 2018, Schedule 1, Part 2, paragraph 10(a) — preventing or detecting unlawful acts, where seeking consent would prejudice the purpose of processing
  • Article 9(2)(f) — processing necessary for the establishment, exercise or defence of legal claims

Where we process criminal offence data, we do so under Article 10 UK GDPR and DPA 2018 Schedule 1, Part 2, paragraph 10(a), as processing is authorised for the purpose of preventing or detecting unlawful acts.

Where we process data for civil recovery purposes, the legal basis is Article 9(2)(f) (legal claims) and Article 6(1)(f) (legitimate interests).

ImportantProcessing decisions are based entirely on behaviour — the commission or alleged commission of criminal or anti-social acts. They are never based on protected characteristics such as race, gender, sexual orientation, religion or disability.

6. What Personal Data We Hold

Depending on the nature of your involvement in an incident and the services requested by our Client, Fortify Intelligence may hold the following categories of personal data about you:

Identification Data

  • Your name — to identify you in our system and enable reports to be submitted about you by Clients
  • Date of birth — to correctly identify you, particularly in high-volume environments
  • Facial image (still photograph) — from CCTV footage or photographs provided by Clients. We will not process AI-altered or reconstructed facial images. Where biometric matching is conducted, the image is processed through our Facial Matching Engine; the output is reviewed by a human analyst
  • Video footage — where relevant to an investigation; not shared with Clients

Contact Details

  • Postal address, email address, and telephone number(s) — held so that Fortify Intelligence can communicate with you where required (e.g. to issue exclusion notice confirmation, send warning letters, or comply with Article 13 UK GDPR)
  • Contact details are not shared with Clients except for the purpose of civil recovery proceedings

Incident Information

  • Details of reported incidents in which you have been involved
  • A brief summary descriptor of the nature of offending (e.g. "theft", "fraud", "violence") — this is shared with Clients
  • Full incident details are held in a restricted database accessible only to authorised Fortify Intelligence analysts. They are not shared with Clients but may be shared with police and for civil recovery

Vehicle Data

  • Vehicle registration mark(s) associated with you — processed via our ANPR network where relevant to an investigation

Intelligence Links

  • Associations between you and co-offenders, organised crime groups, or patterns of offending behaviour, where identified by our analysts

Data We Do Not Process

Fortify Intelligence does not process the following categories of data:

  • Race or ethnic origin
  • Political opinions
  • Religious or philosophical beliefs
  • Trade union membership
  • Genetic data
  • Health data (except in exceptional circumstances where it directly affects public safety of Clients' staff)
  • Data concerning sex life or sexual orientation

7. Where We Get Your Personal Data

Your personal data may be provided to Fortify Intelligence from:

  • Our Clients — who submit incident reports, provide CCTV footage, and share intelligence about incidents on their premises
  • Police and public agencies — under formal Data Sharing Agreements (DSAs), for the purposes of preventing and detecting crime
  • Partner Business Crime Reduction Partnerships (BCRPs) — under DSAs, where there is evidence that you have been involved in offending in multiple areas
  • You yourself — if you voluntarily provide information about yourself in correspondence with us
  • Publicly accessible sources — social media content that is publicly accessible without privacy controls
  • Our ANPR network — vehicle movement data from our network of cameras across the UK

8. Who We Share Your Data With

The following categories of persons may have access to data we hold about you:

  • Fortify Intelligence Clients — businesses that subscribe to our services and share a legitimate interest in preventing crime on their premises. Clients receive limited data only: your name, image, and a brief description of the offence type. Full incident details are not shared with Clients.
  • Police and law enforcement — under formal Data Sharing Agreements or where required by law. Their lawful basis for further processing is their public task.
  • Civil recovery legal partner — data shared is solely for the purpose of civil recovery proceedings. They act as an independent Data Controller for the purpose of any legal proceedings.
  • Partner BCRPs — where you have been involved in, or are likely to be involved in, offending in areas outside the immediate Client's area of operation. Sharing is subject to an extant Data Sharing Agreement.
  • Fortify Intelligence authorised analysts — who process your data in the course of their duties, subject to confidentiality obligations and access controls.

Fortify Intelligence will not transfer your personal data outside the United Kingdom.

9. How Long We Keep Your Data

Data is retained under a tiered retention framework based on the nature and frequency of reported incidents:

  • First report — no further incidents: your name, date of birth, and facial image will be shared with Clients for 3 months from the date of the report. If no further report is received in that period, your data will be withdrawn from Clients. It will be retained in our restricted database (accessible only to authorised Fortify Intelligence personnel) for a further 12 months, after which it will be irrevocably deleted if no further incidents are reported.
  • Second report within the 3-month period: your data will be shared with Clients for a further 12 months from the date of the second report. You may also be excluded from all Client premises for 12 months. If no further reports are received, your data will be withdrawn from Clients at the end of that period and retained in our restricted database for a further 12 months, after which it will be irrevocably deleted.
  • Prolific or ongoing offending (3 or more reports): data is retained and shared with Clients for as long as active offending continues. Retention is subject to an annual review. Data will be deleted when continued retention is no longer justified.
  • Civil recovery proceedings: data shared for civil recovery will be retained for the duration of proceedings and for 6 years thereafter, in accordance with the Limitation Act 1980.
  • ANPR vehicle data not linked to an investigation: retained for up to 2 years on a rolling basis.
  • Facial matching source images: deleted on conclusion of the investigation unless required for ongoing legal proceedings.

All retention periods are reviewed annually. Data will not be retained beyond these periods unless there is a specific legal obligation or ongoing legal proceedings requiring it. When no longer required, data is irrevocably and securely deleted.

10. Your Rights

You have the following rights under UK GDPR in relation to the personal data Fortify Intelligence holds about you. Please note that some of these rights are subject to exemptions — in particular, the DPA 2018 contains exemptions where processing is for the prevention or detection of crime. Where an exemption applies, we will explain this in our response.

  • Right of access (Subject Access Request) — you have the right to obtain a copy of the personal data we hold about you. To make a request, contact us at the details below. You may be asked to provide proof of identity. We will respond within one calendar month.
  • Right to rectification — if you consider any personal data we hold about you to be inaccurate, unnecessary or disproportionate, you can ask us to correct it. Note that you do not have the right to require us to delete correct, necessary, and proportionate data about your offending behaviour.
  • Right to restrict processing — in certain circumstances, you may ask us to restrict how we use your data while a dispute is being resolved.
  • Right to object — you have the right to object to processing based on legitimate interests. We will consider your objection against our compelling legitimate grounds for processing.
  • Right not to be subject to solely automated decisions — Fortify Intelligence does not make solely automated decisions with legal effect. All intelligence outputs are reviewed by a qualified human analyst.
Response TimeWithin one calendar month of receipt of a valid request

You also have the right to complain about our processing to the Information Commissioner's Office (ICO). You can submit a complaint at ico.org.uk/concerns/handling or by calling 0303 123 1113.

We will provide you with full documentation to demonstrate our compliance with data protection law in response to any valid request.